Note this is different from the current distribution due to age-long internal migration and assimilation. 1Special economic-zone Cities. [213] In 2018, the steel wheeled Songjiang Tram started operating in Songjiang District. [42] In 1914, the Old City walls were dismantled because they blocked the city's expansion. [276] The city also has many art galleries, many of which are located in the M50 Art District and Tianzifang. Various art forms—including photography, wood carving, sculpture, comics (Manhua), and Lianhuanhua—thrived. The $4.4 billion theme park and resort in Pudong features a castle that is the biggest among Disney's resorts. As of March 2020[update], newspapers publishing in Shanghai include: Newspapers formerly published in Shanghai include: The city's main broadcaster is Shanghai Media Group. [176] Modern Shanghainese is based on other dialects of Taihu Wu: Suzhounese, Ningbonese, and the local dialect of Songjiang Prefecture. [330], Media in Shanghai [zh] covers newspapers, publisher, broadcast, television, and Internet, with some media having influence over the country. Northerners including Khitans and other ethnic groups occupy the third-caste and southern natives occupying the lowest one. Shanghai has an extensive public park system; by 2018, the city had 300 parks, of which 281 had free admission, and the per capita park area was 8.2 m2 (88 sq ft). [322] On 12 February 2014, China's cabinet announced that a CN¥10 billion (US$1.7 billion) fund will be set up to help companies meet the new environmental standards. it also occupies a central location along China’s coastline. Hi Inn Shanghai North Out Bund - The 2-star Hi Inn Shanghai North Out Bund is set 1.8 miles from the 468m-tall poured-concrete tripod Oriental Pearl TV Tower and 1. On 27 May 1949, the People's Liberation Army took control of Shanghai through the Shanghai Campaign. [136] As of 2019[update], the Shanghai Stock Exchange had a market capitalization of US$4.02 trillion, making it the largest stock exchange in China and the fourth-largest stock exchange in the world. This article … The city, whose name literally means “on the sea”, is located on the east China coast just to the south of the mouth of the Yangtze river. Found inside â Page 120We tentatively assume that this North Tibet block and the South China block to which Shanghai belong move as a single block . This assumption may not be appropriate because there is a reverse fault system ( Lungmen Shan Faults ) between ... 'China's South')[note 1] are two approximate regions within China. [196][197] The consecutive three-year senior secondary education is priced and uses the Senior High School Entrance Examination (Zhongkao) as a selection process, with a gross enrollment ratio of 98%. Shanghai is a global center for finance, business and economics, research, education, science and technology, manufacturing, tourism, culture and transportation, and the Port of Shanghai is the world's busiest container port. A 16-year rehabilitation of Suzhou Creek, which runs through the city, was finished in 2012, clearing the creek of barges and factories and removing 1.3 million cubic meters of sludge. The exact boundary between these two regions is not precisely defined. It is roughly equidistant from Beijing and Guangzhou, border… [198] Among all senior high schools, the four with the best teaching quality—Shanghai High School, No. It is roughly equidistant from Beijing and Guangzhou, bordering the East China Sea to the east, Zhejiang to the south, and Jiangsu to the west and north. Reducing Socket Zip code is also required if you intend to send a letter or parcel to your friends in China. Home Inn Plus Shanghai North Bund Zhoujiazui Road - Home Inn Plus Shanghai North Bund Zhoujiazui Road is a 5-minute drive from Oriental Pearl TV Tower, while … Found inside â Page 481The 1937 Chinese Insurance Yearbook lists all major provinces in north, south, east, and central China as the home of headquarters and branches of Chinese insurance companies with Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Tianjin leading the ranks.38 It ... The resin is made from chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resin and is a new type of engineering plastic. [38], The Chinese-held Old City of Shanghai fell to rebels from the Small Swords Society in 1853, but was recovered by the Qing government in February 1855. Around 9,500 license plates are auctioned each month, and the average price is about CN¥89,600 (US$12,739) in 2019. joint venture university—since 2012. (Shanghai, China : 1939–1940. 'China's North') and Southern China (Chinese: 中国南方 or 中国南部; lit. 申 (Shēn) or 申城 (Shēnchéng, "Shen City") was an early name originating from Lord Chunshen, a 3rd-century BC nobleman and prime minister of the state of Chu, whose fief included modern Shanghai. Shanghai's two international airports cancelled all flights and authorities banned outdoor activities Sunday as eastern China braced for the arrival of Typhoon In-fa. [169] Other forms of Christianity in Shanghai include Eastern Orthodox minorities and, since 1996, registered Christian Protestant churches. [251][252] In the early 21st century, Shanghai has been recognized as a new influence and inspiration for cyberpunk culture. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 34% in March to 54% in August, the city receives 1,895 hours of bright sunshine annually. Shanghai's Pudong International Airport saw a peak … [271] In the mid 19th century, the Shanghai School movement commenced, focusing less on the symbolism emphasized by the Literati style but more on the visual content of painting through the use of bright colors. [322] The measures involved implementing the 2013 air-cleaning program, establishing a linkage mechanism with the three surrounding provinces, and improving the city's early-warning systems. [239] The same year, Hongqiao International Airport served 43.6 million passengers, making it the 19th-busiest airport by passenger volume. Source: United States Central Intelligence Agency, 1990. [47] In the last two decades, Shanghai has been one of the fastest-developing cities in the world; it has recorded double-digit GDP growth in almost every year between 1992 and 2008, before the financial crisis of 2007–08. [89] The futuristic-looking Oriental Pearl Tower, at 468 m (1,535 ft), is located nearby at the northern tip of Lujiazui. [106], Officials with ties to the Shanghai administration collectively form a powerful faction in the central government known as the Shanghai Clique, which has often been viewed to compete against the rival Youth League Faction over personnel appointments and policy decisions. In addition, the Chinese Painting Academy features traditional Chinese painting,[275] while the Power Station of Art displays contemporary art. Found inside â Page 136South China itself provides a large market for Hong Kong. The advance of information technology has ... shippers pay Hong Kong terminal handling charges of about US$320, only US$220 in South China, and US$88 in North China (Shanghai). Overview. Since Jiang Zemin became the General Secretary of the Communist Party of China in June 1989, all former Shanghai party secretaries but one were elevated to the Politburo Standing Committee, the de facto highest decision-making body in China,[94] including Jiang himself (Party General Secretary),[98] Zhu Rongji (Premier),[99] Wu Bangguo (Chairman of the National People's Congress),[100] Huang Ju (Vice Premier),[101] Xi Jinping (current General Secretary),[102] Yu Zhengsheng,[103] and Han Zheng. State Grid Hebei Electric Power Research Institute, China. [170] The Hardoons were another prominent Baghdadi Jewish family that used their business success to define Shanghai in the 20th century. [310] Shanghai Botanical Garden is located 12 km (7 mi) southwest of the city center and was established in 1978. [25][26] This is similar to Ho Chi Minh City (also known as Saigon), in Vietnam, which has also been nicknamed as "Paris of the Orient", due to Vietnam's historical French status. [123] The base fare for taxis is CN¥14 (US$2.24), which covers the first 3 km (2 mi) and includes a CN¥1 (US$0.14) fuel surcharge. [35], In the 19th century, international attention to Shanghai grew due to European recognition of its economic and trade potential at the Yangtze. Modern Asian Studies, Vol.13, No.2. With a population of 24.87 million as of 2020, it is the most populous urban area in China, the most populous city proper in the world and the only city in East Asia with GDP greater than its corresponding capital’s. ", "Stopping the local dialect becoming derelict", "Nature Index's top five science cities, by the numbers", "Top 10 institutions in Shanghai_Nature Index 2020 Science Cities", "US News Best Global Universities in Shanghai", "Shanghai 211 Project Universities | Study in China | CUCAS", "Eastern stars: Universities of China's C9 League excel in select fields", "World University Rankings - 2020 | China Universities in Top 1000 universities | Academic Ranking of World Universities - 2020 | Shanghai Ranking - 2020", "Business school rankings from the Financial Times", "Executive MBA in Shanghai | WashU Olin Business School", "Program offers global degrees – Chinadaily.com.cn", "ShanghaiTech Aims To Raise The Bar For Higher Education In China", "In PISA Test, Top Scores From Shanghai Stun Experts", "How we can make super-fast hyperloop travel a reality", "Ofo, Mobike, BlueGogo: China's Messy Bikeshare Market", "zh:共享单车最新调查 上海共享单车一年时间缩水一大半，"共享经济"是伪命题吗？", "New satellite terminals to propel Shanghai's ascent", "Preliminary world airport traffic rankings released", "Shanghai overtakes S'pore as world's busiest port", Maritime Shipping and Export Trade on "Maritime Silk Road", New Silk Road: Everything that belongs to the mega project (German), "The key ingredients of Shanghai culture", "Shanghai releases blueprint for becoming global cosmopolis by 2035", "Setting His Tale Of Love Found In a City Long Lost", "Aminaka Wilmont to show in Shanghai (Vogue.com UK)", "Photos of Shanghai Fashion Week – Scene Asia – Scene Asia – WSJ", "Chinese great Yao Ming retires from basketball", "Wang Liqin others also retire from the nat", "Kings defeat Canucks in shootout to sweep China Games", "Stroll into history along a street full of delights", "A Polish 'Nationalist' Whose Music Also Resonates Across China", "The Walt Disney Company Reaches Another Major Milestone on Shanghai Theme Park Project", "Shanghai Disney Resort Hosts a Spectacular First Anniversary Celebration", "Shanghai Warns Children to Stay Indoors on Haze, PM2.5 Surge", "Flights delayed as air pollution hits record in Shanghai", "Shanghai grinds to a halt as smog nears top of air pollution scale", "Shanghai's Suzhou Creek cleans up its act", "Environmental Protection in China's Wealthiest City", "Shanghai Businesses to Comply with New Waste Management Norms from July 1", "Gelbe Post : ostasiatische Halbmonatsschrift. [183][189][190] Fudan University established a joint EMBA program with Washington University in St. Louis in 2002 which has since consistently been ranked as one of the best in the world. [16] As of 2019[update], the city had 71 five-star hotels, 61 four star hotels, 1,758 travel agencies, 113 rated tourist attractions, and 34 red tourist attractions. "The West Bank", or "West of the River Pu"), the older part of urban Shanghai on the west bank of the Huangpu River. Get details of Location, timings and contact. Hanting Hotel Shanghai North Bund Hailun Road - Located in Hongkou district, this 2-star Hanting Hotel Shanghai North Bund Hailun Road is next-door to 1933 Old Millfun and a 10-minute drive from People's Public Park. [212] Shanghai reintroduced trams in 2010, as a modern rubber-tire Translohr system in Zhangjiang area of East Shanghai as Zhangjiang Tram. [314] More than 11 million people visited the resort in its first year of operation. [273] During the Republic of China, many famous artists including Zhang Daqian, Liu Haisu, Xu Beihong, Feng Zikai, and Yan Wenliang settled in Shanghai, allowing it to gradually become the art center of China. Hence, Nanjing and Shanghai are Southern China. [225] According to the city's vehicle regulations introduced in June 2016, only locally registered residents and those who have paid social insurance or individual income taxes for over three years are eligible to be in the auction. [272] Western art was introduced to Shanghai in 1847 by Spanish missionary Joannes Ferrer (范廷佐), and the city's first Western atelier was established in 1864 inside the Tushanwan orphanage [zh; fr]. China’s People’s Liberation Army Navy holds live fire drills in the South China Sea. [137] In 2009, the trading volume of six key commodities—including rubber, copper, and zinc—on the Shanghai Futures Exchange all ranked first globally. Found inside â Page 83But you asked why we are unwilling to have that from the Philippines and north and south China . It is because that same line could bring the imports into San Francisco or Portland that naturally belong to us . Senator COPELAND . [81] Like almost all traditional Chinese dwellings, it has a courtyard, which reduces outside noise. [292], Shanghai is home to several soccer teams, including two in the Chinese Super League: Shanghai Shenhua[293] and Shanghai Port. All this international activity gave Shanghai the nickname "the Great Athens of China". An observation station well south of Shanghai at Shipu reported sustained winds of 74 mph and a gust to 110 mph. Shahrood Branch, Islamic Azad University, Iran. 4-Hour Shanghai North Bund History Walking Tour of Japanese Concession Era. [264] Haipai cuisine, on the other hand, is a Western-influenced cooking style that originated in Shanghai. But China was facing an extreme energy shortage in those years, and Premier Zhou Enlai suggested the Qin-Huai line, a well-known demarcation between north and … [329] The wastes are collected by separate vehicles and sent to incineration plants, landfills, recycling centers, and hazardous-waste-disposal facilities, respectively. [154] Based on the population of its total administrative area, Shanghai is the second largest of the four municipalities of China, behind Chongqing, but is generally considered the largest Chinese city because the urban population of Chongqing is much smaller. [65] Summers are hot and humid, and occasional downpours or freak thunderstorms can be expected. [44], The golden age of Shanghai began with its elevation to municipality after it was separated from Jiangsu on 7 July 1927. 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